Ernest Hébert (1817-1908) was a distinguished French painter known for his evocative portraits, genre scenes, and depictions of rural life. Born on November 3, 1817, in Grenoble, France, Hébert studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris under the tutelage of Paul Delaroche. His early work earned him the prestigious Prix de Rome in 1839, allowing him to study at the French Academy in Rome. During his time in Italy, Hébert was profoundly influenced by Renaissance masters like Raphael and Titian. His style, characterized by lyrical realism and meticulous attention to detail, often depicted the dignity and simplicity of peasant life. One of his most celebrated works, "La Malaria" (1850), portrays peasants suffering from disease in the Roman Campagna, showcasing his ability to convey deep emotion and realism. Hébert became a professor at the École des Beaux-Arts in 1867 and later served as the director of the French Academy in Rome from 1874 to 1885, influencing many young artists. He continued to paint throughout his life, with his later works reflecting a serene introspection. Ernest Hébert died on December 5, 1908, in La Tronche, leaving a legacy of profound artistic contributions.