Jozef Van Lerius (1823–1876) was a Belgian painter known for his academic style and idealized depictions of historical, mythological, and allegorical subjects. Born in Boom, Belgium, he studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Antwerp under the tutelage of Gustave Wappers. Van Lerius quickly established himself as a key figure in the Belgian Romantic movement. His work often focused on themes of beauty, love, and virtue, showcasing a refined technique and attention to detail. Van Lerius became well known for his portraits of women, often portraying them in classical settings. One of his most celebrated paintings, *The Madonna of the Bower* (1860), exemplifies his delicate approach to religious and feminine subjects. Throughout his career, Van Lerius participated in various international exhibitions, gaining acclaim across Europe, particularly in Paris and London. His mastery of color, composition, and idealized figures helped solidify his reputation as one of the prominent academic painters of his time. Despite his early death at the age of 53, Van Lerius left a lasting impact on 19th-century Belgian art, influencing the next generation of painters.