Sebastiano Ricci (1659–1734) was an influential Italian Baroque painter known for his dynamic compositions, vibrant colors, and dramatic scenes. Born in Belluno, Italy, Ricci studied under renowned Venetian artists and quickly developed his own style, blending Venetian colorism with the grandeur of Baroque art. His early career was marked by commissions across Italy, including in Venice, Florence, and Rome, where he absorbed the classical influences of masters such as Titian and Veronese.
Ricci's work is characterized by fluid brushstrokes, theatrical figures, and lively compositions, often depicting mythological and religious subjects. His ability to combine grace and drama made him a sought-after artist, not only in Italy but across Europe. He worked for prominent patrons, including the Habsburgs and the House of Savoy, and his travels to England further expanded his influence. Ricci's commissions for St. Paul’s Cathedral in London and various palaces in Vienna demonstrated his international acclaim.
Sebastiano Ricci played a pivotal role in the transition from the Baroque to the Rococo, inspiring a new generation of artists. His nephew, Marco Ricci, also became a significant artist under his mentorship, solidifying the Ricci name in European art history. Sebastiano died in Venice in 1734, leaving a rich artistic legacy.